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  • 1. Link
  • 2. 描述
  • 示例1
  • 3. 描述
  • 4. Coding

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  1. DataStructure
  2. LinkedList

删除链表倒数第k个节点

Previous链表中倒数第k个节点Next合并两个链表

Last updated 3 years ago

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1. Link

2. 描述

给定一个链表,删除链表的倒数第 nn 个节点并返回链表的头指针 例如,给出的链表为: 1\to 2\to 3\to 4\to 51→2→3→4→5, n= 2n=2. 删除了链表的倒数第 nn 个节点之后,链表变为1\to 2\to 3\to 51→2→3→5. 备注:题目保证 nn 一定是有效的 请给出请给出时间复杂度为\ O(n) O(n) 的算法

示例1

输入:

{1,2},2    

复制返回值:

{2}

3. 描述

  1. 找linkedlist的长度和 计算数第k个node的正向数的位置p

  2. 找到p-1位置的node,并把p后面的next接到p-1的node。如果p node不存在,就跳过

4. Coding

class Solution:
    def removeNthFromEnd(self , head , n ):
        # write code here
        # input: head of list , n: the last n node
        # idea:
        # 1. find the length of linkedlist 
        # 2. find the position of the last n node
        # 
        #
        #
        #
        if not head or not n:
            return head
        # find the position of the last n node
        cnt = 0
        cur = fake_head = ListNode(None)
        fake_head.next = head
        while cur:
            cur = cur.next
            cnt += 1
        pos = cnt - n
        if pos <0:
            return head
        # find the n node
        cnt = 0
        cur = fake_head
        while cur:
            if cnt  == pos -1 and cur.next:
                cur.next = cur.next.next
                break
            cur = cur.next
            cnt += 1
        return fake_head.next
            
            
        
          
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